Higher Education in Ukraine: Back to the USSR?
National University
of Kyiv
Mohyla Academy
Responds – Kyiv Mohyla Foundation of America
Urges Support for Academic Freedom and Autonomy
Chicago - Ukraine’s
Ministry of Education recently proposed draft law on “reforming” higher
education in Ukraine has
provoked a strong response from Dr. Serhiy Kvit, President of the National
University of Kyiv Mohyla Academy. At a
press conference held in Kyiv on December
9, 2010, Dr. Kvit stated that, “the changes proposed
by the draft law would effectively roll back the Academy’s substantial
achievements since its revival in 1992, returning higher education in Ukraine to
the discredited Soviet era model of central government control”.
The proposals of Minister of
Education Dmytro Tabachnyk would remove university autonomy and the academic,
financial and organizational freedoms of independent universities. In addition, the proposed changes would
discourage and prevent integration of Ukrainian education with European and
Western standards of higher education.
The proposed changes also would prohibit Kyiv Mohyla Academy from
using English as a second language as an admission criterion.
In an open letter dated
December 6th addressed to Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych, Prime Minister
Mykola Azarov and Parliament Chairman Volodymyr Lytvyn, Dr. Serhiy Kvit warned
that adoption of the draft law “will lead to a self-imposed isolation of the
country in the sphere of education, as well as to the unacceptable degradation
of the nation’s science, education and economy.”
In a related public statement
by Kyiv Mohyla Academy’s Director of Doctoral Studies, Dr. Mychailo Wynnyckyj
characterized the proposed changes in Ukrainian law as “an attack on the
National University of Kyiv Mohyla Academy”, asserting that the draft law will
“destroy the things that have made Kyiv Mohyla Academy one of the best and the
most Western in Ukraine during the past 20 years.”
The Kyiv Mohyla Foundation of
America (Chicago, Illinois)
also strongly disagrees with the draft law’s proposed changes, and condemns the
Ministry of Education’s attempt to reassert authoritarian control of higher
education in Ukraine, and
especially its interference with the National University of Kyiv Mohyla
Academy, Ukraine’s
distinguished institution of higher education. “The draft law will have a
detrimental impact not only on Kyiv Mohyla Academy, but
on all of the country’s universities. Without a strong, independent university
system Ukraine
cannot hope to achieve a leadership role among the nations of the world”,
according to Marta Farion, President of Kyiv Mohyla Foundation of America. Ms. Farion also stated that, “the proposed
dilution of university freedoms and independence are inconsistent with the
educational objectives of National University of Kyiv Mohyla Academy, which
this Foundation has supported and advanced. University autonomy and
academic freedom are at the central core of civil society”.
Kyiv Mohyla Foundation of America
urges Ukraine’s
President, Prime Minister and Chairman [Speaker] of Ukraine’s
Parliament to review and reconsider the proposed changes in Ukrainian law, and
it encourages the interest and support of university, faculty and students
around the world to register protests with members of the Ukrainian
government.
Dr.
Kvit’s open letter can be accessed on www.ukma.kiev.ua/eng_site/news/addm/Open%20letter_NaUKMA_eng.pdf.
The
statement [appeal] of the National University of Kyiv Mohyla Academy can be
accessed on www.ukma.kiev.ua/eng_site/news/news_detailed.php?id=218.
For further information, contact Larysa Chovniuk, Vice President for Foreign Relations
Kyiv
Mohyla Academy at
Email: larch@ukma.kiev.ua or write to the Mohyla Foundation of America
at mail@kmfoundation.com or visit www.kmfoundation.com
First
Fundraising Event and Silent Auction - January 19, 2011 - Support of
the restoration of the “Old Academic Corpus” Building built by Hetman Ivan
Mazepa in 1704 and help save the unique historic architectural landmarks
of Ukraine located at the Kyiv Mohyla Academy for future
generations. Tickets: $180; VIP $250 USD. For event information, email balatska@ukma.kiev.ua