Sculptor and Artist - Leo
Mol 1915-2009
Leo Mol was a sculptor and artist whose
bronzes earned a distinguished place on Parliament Hill, in Vatican
museums and in his beloved home of Winnipeg.
Mr. Mol earned an international reputation as one of Canada’s
leading sculptors.
Mr. Mol’s work included
paintings, drawings, porcelain figurines and stained glass windows. He has
created over 90 stained-glass windows, including 30 for Ss Volodymyr and Olha
Ukrainian Catholic Cathedral in Winnipeg.
But he is best known for his bronze sculptures. The first breakthrough in his
art career came when he won an international commission to do a five-metre tall
sculpture of Ukrainian writer Taras Shevchenko in Washington DC
(1964). Working in the classical tradition, he won numerous other international
competitions including ones for monuments to Taras Shevchenko in Buenos
Aires (1971), to Queen Elizabeth II in Winnipeg
(1970) in the courtyard by the Centennial Concert Hall, and to former Canadian
Prime Minister John Diefenbaker in Ottawa
(1985). He executed numerous busts of well-known figures, including Winston
Churchill (1966), Dwight D. Eisenhower (1965), John F. Kennedy (1969), Popes
Paul VI (1967), John XXIII (1967), and John Paul II (1982), and Cardinal Yosyf
Slipyj (1971). To commemorate the Millennium of Ukrainian Christianity in 1988,
he created bronze monuments of Saint Volodymyr the Great for the Ukrainian
communities in London (England), Winnipeg,
and Toronto.
In 1992, the Leo Mol Sculpture Garden was
established in Winnipeg’s Assiniboine Park and
features roughly 300 works, including life-like bronze casts of people and
animals outdoors, and oil paintings and pastels in an indoor gallery.
Mr. Mol as a young teenager
moved to Vienna to
start his art apprenticeship then studied at the art academies in Leningrad
from 1936 to 1940, and later continued his studies in Berlin and
The Hague. He
fled war-ravaged Europe,
immigrating to Canada as
farm hand in Saskatchewan on
New Year’s Day, 1949, and moved to Winnipeg
months later.
Long-time friend and art
dealer David Loch described Mr. Mol’s gift: “Leo always [sculpted] from life
and in doing that, then captured the character of the individual. A lot of
portraits you see they’re so stiff, they just leave me stone cold - they’re not
even a likeness, really, but how do you get the character to come out in a
piece of sculpture?”
LEO MOL
Leo Mol was born Leonid Molodozhanyn on Jan. 15, 1915, in
Polonne, Novohrad-Volynskyi county, Volhynia gubernia (Ukraine).
Mr. Mol was a past president of the Manitoba Society of Artists and the
Sculptors’ Society of Canada and was a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of
Arts and the Allied Artists of America. For his contribution to Canadian art he
was awarded honorary doctorates by the Universities of Winnipeg and Alberta
(1985) and, was appointed Officer to the Order of Canada
(1989) and received the Order of Manitoba (2000). Monographs about him have
been written in English by Canadian art historian Paul Duval (1982) and in
Ukrainian by Dmytro Stepovyk (1995). In 1994 Canada’s
National Film Board produced the documentary Leo Mol in Light and Shadow.
Leo Mol died on July 4, 2009, in
Winnipeg. He
was 94 and had been suffering from Alzheimer’s disease for several years. He
leaves his wife, Margareth.
From The Canadian Press and Dr.
Daria Zelska Darewych