Statement by the Hon. Jason Kenney, PC, MP, Secretary of State (Multiculturalism
and Canadian Identity) on the death of Mrs. Mary Manko Haskett
Ottawa, July 18, 2007 - We were
saddened to hear of the death of Mrs. Mary Manko Haskett, the last known
survivor of Canadian internment camps during the First World War and the
postwar period. On behalf of Canada’s
New Government, I would like to extend my condolences to Mrs. Haskett’s family,
as well as the Ukrainian-Canadian community.
Born and raised in Montreal, Mary
was six years old when she and her family were detained in the Spirit Lake
internment camp. Despite advice from British officials that “friendly aliens”
should not be interned, Ottawa invoked the War Measures Act to detain
8,579 “enemy aliens” including Poles, Italians, Bulgarians, Croats, Turks,
Serbs, Hungarians, Russians, Jews, and Romanians - but the majority (perhaps as
many as 5, 000) were of Ukrainian origin. Many were unwilling subjects of the Austro-Hungarian
Empire and thus not “enemy aliens” at all.
For years, Mrs. Haskett and others argued that “Canada’s first
internment operations” herded together individuals based on nationality - many
of them Canadian-born - and compelled them into forced labour. Despite the original
wartime justification for these measures, many were kept in custody for two
years after the Armistice of 1918. We are all grateful for Mrs. Manko Haskett’s
dedication to the cause of remembering and commemorating this important event in Canada’s history.
Mike Wallace, Conservative MP (Burlington)
read Mr. Kenney’s statement at Mary Manko Haskett’s funeral on July 18, 2007 in
Mississauga,
Ont.