20th
Anniversary of the Declaration of State Sovereignty of Ukraine
Winnipeg, July 16, 2010 - Twenty years ago, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted the Declaration
of State Sovereignty of Ukraine, which led to Ukraine’s re-emergence among the
sovereign nations of the world.
Ukrainian Canadian Congress President Paul Grod
remarked “When I look back over the accomplishments of Ukraine, I commend its people
for, among other things, building a tolerant state that has emerged as one of
the few true democracies of the former Soviet Union. I appeal to the
newly-minted Government of Ukraine to institutionalize the development of a
Ukrainian national identify and guarantee the fundamental freedoms of its
people.”
The Declaration of July
16, 1990 announced that Ukraine is a sovereign
nation-state and affirmed its boundaries its inalienable right to
self-determination, and that its citizens were comprised of all nationalities
of the people of Ukraine who were the only source
of state power. The Declaration proclaimed that the people of Ukraine have the exclusive right
to possess, use and manage the national wealth of Ukraine, and all nationalities
living on its territory are entitled to free national and cultural development.
“The Ukrainian Canadian community wishes to see Ukraine as a great country with
a strong and unified Ukrainian national identity.” said Grod. “[We]… have an
obligation to support the continued advancement of Ukrainian culture, language,
history and heritage, as well as to support the democratic, civil, social,
economic and state development of Ukraine as documented in the
Declaration.”
The Declaration was the
first step towards the revival of Ukrainian statehood, the fall of the Soviet
Union, and initiating Ukraine's
independence, declared a year later on August 24, 1991.
The Declaration laid the basic principles and
priorities of Ukraine’s foreign policy
including equal participation in international affairs, the active promotion of
universal peace and international security as well as the direct participation
in the European process and European structures.